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Piriformis Syndrome

When the sciatica nerve is compressed by the piriformis muscle, it results in piriformis syndrome. Your buttocks and the back of your leg may become numb as a result of this excruciating ailment. Sciatica, a sharp pain that radiates from the lower back or buttock to the thigh and calf, is a common complaint of patients with piriformis syndrome. A comprehensive evaluation can help identify the problem, even though symptoms may mimic those of other conditions. Muscle spasms, piriformis muscle soreness, and sciatica-like pain might assist diagnose the problem if the patient has trouble sitting or bearing weight on one side of the buttock. Patients might find relief with the assistance of our care staff.

Piriformis Syndrome: What Causes It?

Walking, shifting body weight to one side, and maintaining balance are all made possible by the piriformis muscle, which is crucial for lower body movement. In the buttocks, close to the apex of the hip joint, it resembles a band muscle. Piriformis syndrome may result from the compression of the sciatica nerve, which runs parallel to the piriformis muscle. Additional causes may be

  • Trauma or injury
  • Prolonged sitting, especially with a thick wallet in the pocket
  • Prior hip surgery
  • Vigorously exercise routine
  • Sometimes, anatomic abnormalities may also lead to it.

Any of the above problems, or a combination, may affect the muscle, cause buttock pain, and affect the sciatica nerve.

How is a diagnosis of Piriformis Syndrome made?

Determining the precise cause can be difficult and frequently entails ruling out a number of other causes. It includes a comprehensive assessment of signs or symptoms, family history, and medical history. The patient is next given a physical examination and diagnostic tests based on the evaluation. Piriformis syndrome cannot be diagnosed with a single test; however, some procedures, such as electromyography (EMG), CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasounds, can aid in the proper diagnosis of the disorder.

Learn more about our pain management methods and how we can help your case. So, schedule an appointment with Advanced Pain Consultants, PA at (919) 800-0850 today.