Conditions

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Herniated Disc

The 33 vertebrae that make up the human backbone are divided by spongy discs. These discs have a harder surface and a jelly-like substance (nucleus pulposus) in the center. Your spine may move thanks to the cushioning effect of these discs. A herniated disc occurs when a portion of its nucleus pushes out through an annular tear. Although it can happen anywhere along the spine, the lower back is where it usually happens. It may cause arm or leg pain, numbness, or weakness, depending on the position. It’s also possible that some people never have any symptoms at all, and those who do may eventually see an improvement in their symptoms. Patients are guaranteed to receive individualized and efficient care from our care staff.

What Causes Herniated Disc?

Discs feature a more solid outer layer and a jelly-like substance termed nucleus pulposus. The outer layer deteriorates and may break over time. When the inner nucleus pulposus pushes through the crack, a herniated disc occurs. This material leak could put pressure on spinal nerves in the area. The illness can be caused by a number of circumstances, including

  • Aging
  • Excessive weight
  • Repetitive motions
  • Sudden strain from improper lifting or other activities

How can a herniated disc be identified?

In order to make the right diagnosis, we try to fully assess everything, including signs and symptoms, family history, and medical history. In order to determine the cause of your pain, we will evaluate your reflexes, sensitivity, muscular strength, and pain during the physical examination. To identify the cause, any sore or painful areas are diagnosed. To identify the precise nerves causing the discomfort, the patient is put through a battery of diagnostic procedures following a physical examination. Among these tests are:

  • X-rays: Although they cannot reveal whether you have a herniated disc, they can show the contour of your spine and rule out the possibility that a tumour or fracture is the cause.
  • A CT scan creates images of your spinal cord and related structures by combining several X-rays taken from various angles.
  • The pressure on the spinal cord can be ascertained with the aid of myelogram dye.
  • An MRI can be used to locate a herniated disc by producing three-dimensional images of internal body structure.
  • EMG: It monitors how a muscle reacts when it is stimulated by a nerve.

Following a comprehensive assessment, we will start the patient’s individualized pain management treatment plan and return them to their regular activities.

So, call Advanced Pain Consultants, PA at (919) 800-0850 to get started and find out more about how our treatment approaches can benefit you.