Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

The sacroiliac joint, which joins the spine to the hips, is situated between the iliac bones and the sacrum. When engaging in demanding tasks, these joints absorb shock and offer stability and support. It begins in the lower back and spreads to the buttocks, and it can affect one or both joints. Although it can be difficult to diagnose, lower back pain is frequently caused by the sacroiliac joint. Movement may alleviate the pain, which may also affect the groin, legs, and even the foot. However, sacroiliac joint pain can be exacerbated by prolonged sitting or sleeping, standing, putting entire weight on one leg, taking large strides forward, stair climbing, or jogging. Our skilled pain management doctors offer individualized treatments based on patient-centered care to anyone exhibiting these symptoms, which can assist patients in returning to their regular routine.

What Causes Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction?

The sacroiliac joints may sustain damage from any abrupt contact. The syndrome can also be brought on by traumatic experiences like falls on one side of the leg, sports injuries, and accidents. During pregnancy, the sacroiliac joints expand and loosen in preparation for birthing. The sacroiliac joints may be compressed by weight and movement variations.

• Arthritis
• Hip strain or sprain
• Anatomical abnormalities like one leg being shorter than the other
• Complications from hip or spine surgery
• Infection can rarely infect the joint

How is Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction Diagnosed?

One of the biggest joints in the body is the sacroiliac joint. Because of its placement, medical professionals find it challenging to identify any problems during a physical examination. Additionally, pinpointing the precise trouble site for imaging testing can be challenging. The healthcare professional considers the patient’s signs and symptoms, medical history, and family history during the evaluation. After that, conduct a physical examination, evaluate the patient’s posture and movement, and provide several tests. Among the most popular tests are:

• Patrick’s or FABER’s test
• Gaenslen’s test
• Distraction test
• Thigh thrust
• Lateral compression
• Sacral thrust

Even imaging studies for the pelvis and lower back can be necessary. While MRI scans use strong magnetic and radio waves to help rule out any other similar issues, CT scans can provide a more thorough look of the issue. We are aware that patients may experience discomfort as pain and other symptoms worsen.

For a pain-free and healthy life, call (919) 800-0850 to reach Advanced Pain Consultants, PA.