Radiofrequency Ablation for Chronic Pain: How It Works & Who Needs It

What Is Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)?

Living with pain is not easy. In fact, it is one of the most debilitating things a person may experience. Chronic pain may even make even the simplest of tasks seem like an insurmountable mountain. When conservative treatments like medications, physical therapy, and injections do not seem to alleviate the pain, other more advanced treatment options like radiofrequency ablation (RFA) may be suggested. This is a procedure that aims to alleviate pain by targeting the nerves that transmit pain signals to the brain.

How Does RFA Work?

Radiofrequency ablation is a procedure that uses heat generated by radio waves. A special kind of needle is inserted into the affected nerve with the aid of imaging technology. The heat is then used to interrupt the nerve’s ability to transmit pain. This interruption of the pain signals may result in a reduction of pain in the affected area.

Who Is an Ideal Candidate?

RFA is typically performed on patients with:

  • Chronic back or neck pain
  • Pain due to arthritis
  • Pain due to facet joint pain
  • Sacroiliac joint pain

Patients with temporary pain relief following nerve blocks may benefit from this treatment.

What to Expect During the Procedure

This is done on an outpatient basis, and the entire process takes less than one hour. A local anesthetic is injected to numb the area, and patients may be given mild sedation to ensure their comfort. The precise location of the needle is determined using images, and then radiofrequency is applied.

Benefits of Radiofrequency Ablation

  • Minimally invasive with no significant incisions
  • Fast recovery period
  • Long-lasting pain relief that may last from months to a year or longer
  • Reduced need for pain medications

Recovery and Results

Generally, patients are able to resume normal activities within 24 to 48 hours after radiofrequency ablation treatment. Some may feel some soreness in the area that received treatment, but this is temporary and will go away soon. It may take a few days for the pain relief to be felt, but it will last for a long period.

Is RFA Right for You?

Not all patients are candidates for radiofrequency ablation treatment. A thorough assessment is required to determine whether this treatment option is right for your condition and your medical history. The APC Pain Care staff is well-equipped and knowledgeable in providing personalized care plans for each patient to ensure that they get the best results from radiofrequency ablation treatment.

Radiofrequency Ablation Recovery: What to Expect Before & After Treatment

Preparation for the Procedure

If you are scheduled for a radiofrequency ablation (RFA) procedure, it is important that you understand the preparation for the treatment. Before the RFA treatment, your doctor will examine your medical history and your symptoms. In some cases, the doctor may also perform some tests to ensure that the RFA treatment is the best solution for your health problem.

You are advised not to eat or drink anything for a few hours before the treatment. You are also advised to make arrangements for transportation after the treatment. Wearing comfortable clothing will also help you have a smooth experience during the treatment.

What Happens During the Procedure?

The radiofrequency ablation treatment is conducted under local anesthesia. In some cases, the patient may also be given mild sedation. The doctor will insert a thin needle into the area where the nerve is located.

Immediate Aftercare

It is normal to have some discomfort or pain in the area where the injections were given. This is temporary and will resolve in a few days. This discomfort may be minimized with the assistance of an ice pack and pain medications.

Recovery Timeline

The recovery process is a quick one. You will be able to resume your normal activities within a very short time. Here is a brief overview of what you may expect during your recovery process:

  • 24 to 48 hours: Rest and avoid any strenuous activities
  • A few days: The relief from discomfort will increase
  • 1 to 2 weeks: Significant relief from pain is felt

It is recommended that you resume your normal activities gradually, as recommended by your doctor.

Tips for a Smooth Recovery

  • You need to follow all the recommendations of your doctor
  • You need to avoid lifting any heavy objects
  • You need to make light movements and engage in light activities

Long-Term Results and Expectations

Relief from pain is felt for a few months or even longer after the procedure. However, nerve growth is a possibility, and the pain may return in a while. The good news is that you may undergo the procedure again.

Why Choose Expert Care?

Guidance and aftercare are very important in helping the patient recover from the RFA procedure.

and other procedures. APC Pain Care provides such support to patients throughout their recovery process.